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Culture
& Grower Tips for All-American Daylilies
- Potting:
Timing:
Pot within 2-3 days of receipt, keeping plants cool and
dry until planted. If the plants are extremely dry, you
may soak them in water for 4-6 hours on the day you will
pot them. Without proper refrigerated storage you may lose
significant growth for every day the bare roots go unplanted.
Season:
Ideal planting time is Spring or Fall: Spring planting is
optimum in Northern states and Fall planting in the South.
For Spring planting in the warmer zones, plant as early as
possible so that plants become well-established before hot
weather.
- Soil:
Most
commercial soil mixes are adequate as daylilies are tolerant
of soil mix as well as pH variation. Ideal pH for daylilies
is 6.8.
Light:Full
sun is recommended, with a minimum of 6 hours needed. Dark-colored
cultivars usually hold their color better with afternoon shade.
Water:
Soak
thoroughly after potting, keep well watered for 30 days, and
maintain a good watering routine. The color and material of
the container, as well as the soil mix and air temperature,
can influence the need for water.
Fertilizer:
Best
quality and rebloom come from a consistent supply of water
and nutrients. Controlled release fertilizer in the potting
mix or fertilizer in the irrigation water are optimal. Do
not add supplemental dry fertilizer for 4-6 weeks after planting,
or in hot weather. Generally fertilizers with a balanced analysis
(or in containers, a slightly higher nitrogen content) are
best.
Bloom
Staging: The
All-American winners do not all bloom at the same time. Though
as field growers we have no container experience with staging,
some container growers report having had success using "Bonzi"
or "Sumagic" at 10-20 ppm on part of their crop. This tightens
up the plants and delays bloom, extending the selling season.
Insect/Pest
Control: Daylilies
are very pest-resistant; treat for aphids or thrips if they
appear.
Heat/Cold
Protection: Plants
in containers are more vulnerable to extremes in temperature,
so take appropriate protective measures for your zone. In
zones 4-6, cold frame winter protection is recommended for
containerized daylilies. In zones 8-10, 30% shade during summer
will improve foliage quality and frequency of rebloom.
All-American
Cultivar-Specific Tips
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